Convert XML to JSON
Conversion Examples
XML Input
<user id="123"> <name>Alice</name> <age>25</age> <active>true</active> </user>
JSON Output
{
"user": {
"@id": "123",
"name": "Alice",
"age": "25",
"active": "true"
}
}
XML with Repeated Elements
<colors> <color>red</color> <color>green</color> <color>blue</color> </colors>
JSON Output
{
"colors": {
"color": [
"red",
"green",
"blue"
]
}
}
How XML to JSON Conversion Works
XML and JSON have different data models, so conversion requires mapping conventions:
- Elements become JSON object keys
- Attributes are prefixed (default: @) to distinguish from child elements
- Repeated elements automatically become arrays
- Text content becomes the value, or uses a special key (#text) for mixed content
- Empty elements become null or empty strings
Handling Attributes
By default, XML attributes are prefixed with @ (e.g., id="5" becomes "@id": "5").
Use "Merge attributes" to include them without a prefix, or customize the prefix in options.
Array Detection
When multiple sibling elements have the same tag name, they're automatically grouped into an array. Enable "Always use arrays" to wrap all child elements in arrays for consistent structure.
Common Use Cases
- API Integration: Convert XML API responses to JSON for JavaScript processing
- Data Migration: Transform legacy XML data to modern JSON format
- Configuration: Convert XML config files to JSON for Node.js or web apps
- Debugging: Quickly inspect XML structure in a more readable JSON format
- SOAP to REST: Convert SOAP XML responses for REST API compatibility
Frequently Asked Questions
Why are all values strings in the JSON output?
XML doesn't have native data types — everything is text. This converter preserves the original text values. If you need typed values (numbers, booleans), you'll need to post-process the JSON or use a schema-aware converter.
How are namespaces handled?
XML namespaces are preserved as part of the tag name (e.g., ns:element becomes "ns:element").
Namespace declarations are treated as regular attributes.
What happens to CDATA sections?
CDATA content is extracted as plain text. The CDATA wrapper is removed and the content is treated as regular text.
Can I convert JSON back to XML?
Yes! Use our JSON to XML Converter for the reverse conversion.
Privacy & Limitations
- All calculations run entirely in your browser -- nothing is sent to any server.
- Results are computed locally and should be verified for critical applications.
Related Tools
- QR Code Scanner -- Scan and decode QR codes from uploaded images
- CSV Editor -- Edit, sort, filter, and export CSV data in a spreadsheet view
- Redirect Generator -- Generate 301/302 redirect rules for Apache, Nginx, and more
- HTTP Header Size Analyzer -- Measure total header bytes, per-header size, and oversized header risks
Related Tools
View all toolsBig-O Notation Visualizer
Interactive plot of O(1) through O(n!) complexity curves with operation count comparison
JSON Formatter
Format and beautify JSON with proper indentation
JSON Validator
Validate JSON syntax and show errors
CSV to JSON Converter
Convert CSV data to JSON format with auto-detection
JSON to CSV Converter
Convert JSON arrays to CSV format with nested object handling
JWT Decoder
Decode JWT tokens and display header and payload
XML to JSON Converter FAQ
What is XML to JSON Converter?
XML to JSON Converter is a free developer tools tool that helps you Convert XML data to JSON format with configurable attribute handling.
How do I use XML to JSON Converter?
Enter your input values, review the calculated output, and adjust inputs until you reach the result you need. The result updates in your browser.
Is XML to JSON Converter private?
Yes. Calculations run locally in your browser. Inputs are not uploaded to a server by default, and refreshing the page clears session data.
Does XML to JSON Converter require an account or installation?
No. You can use this tool directly in your browser without sign-up or software installation.
How accurate are results from XML to JSON Converter?
This tool applies standard formulas or deterministic processing logic for estimates. For medical, legal, tax, or investment decisions, verify with a qualified professional.
Can I save or share outputs from XML to JSON Converter?
You can bookmark this page and copy outputs manually. Results are not persisted in your account and are typically not embedded in the URL.